NRS Brochure - Macadamia nut program

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2007–2008 Macadamia nut program
Chemical residue monitoring results

Overview

The National Residue Survey (NRS) was originally established in 1961 to measure pesticide residues in exported meat. Today, NRS tests for residues of agricultural and veterinary chemicals and environmental contaminants in 25 animal and 25 plant commodities including five horticultural products. Since 1993, NRS has operated on full cost recovery, and is funded principally by levies from participating industries. The Australian Government provides funding for NRS national and international residue commitments that provide benefits for the community, for industry and for government programs.

Since initial participation of the macadamia industry through the Australian Macadamia Society (AMS) in 1996, 1 456 macadamia nut samples have been tested for residues in the NRS random residue testing program. All samples complied with the relevant Australian Standards. The program is funded by a macadamia industry levy of 0.63 cents per kilogram of kernel produced.

Residue testing results 1996–2008

Group

Chemicals

Number of Samples

Compliance (%)

Pesticides

 

 

 

Organochlorines

endosulfan

115

100.0

 

 

 

 

Organophosphates

acephate

115

100.0

 

azinphos-methyl

115

100.0

 

chlorpyrifos

115

100.0

 

diazinon

115

100.0

 

methidathion

115

100.0

 

trichlorfon

115

100.0

 

 

 

 

Synthetic pyrethroids

cyfluthrin

115

100.0

 

deltamethrin

115

100.0

 

permethrin

115

100.0

 

 

 

 

Carbamates

carbaryl

115

100.0

Acaricides

tebufenozide

115

100.0

Fungicides

carbendazim

115

100.0

 

iprodione

115

100.0

 

metalaxyl

115

100.0

Herbicides

diquat

20

100.0

 

glufosinate

20

100.0

 

glyphosate

20

100.0

 

oxyfluorfen

115

100.0

 

paraquat

20

100.0

Total

 

115

100.0

Residue testing results 2007–2008

All 115 macadamia nut samples were 100 per cent compliant with Australian Standards.

Laboratory performance evaluation and proficiency testing

NRS contracts analytical laboratories to perform the relevant residue analyses. Laboratories are proficiency tested in order to ensure the validity of analytical results.

NRS continues to be an accredited provider of proficiency testing schemes. Accreditation ensures that the NRS proficiency testing system is recognised within the laboratory community as meeting internationally accepted standards and having the ability to establish the technical competence of participating laboratories.

International maximum residue limits

In consultation with the Australian Macadamia Society, NRS has maintained its international MRL tables for countries that are major export markets for Australian macadamia nuts.

Maximum residue limits for macadamia nuts

Contacts

General enquiries

Phone: +61 2 6272 3187
Fax: +61 2 6272 4023 
Email the NRS
www.daff.gov.au/nrs

Postal address
National Residue Survey
GPO Box 858
Canberra ACT 2601

Manager, plant residue testing program
Phone: +61 2 6272 3436

Director, National Residue Survey
Phone: +61 2 6272 5668