references

Andreassen H. P, Halle S and Ims R. A. (1996). Optimal width of movement corridors for root voles: not too narrow and not too wide. Journal of Applied Ecology. 33:63-70.

Anon. (1996). Proposed nationally agreed criteria for the establishment of a comprehensive, adequate and representative reserve system for forests in Australia. Joint ANZECC/MCFFA National Forest Policy Statement Implementation Sub-Committee, July 1996.

Bayne, N. M. and K. A. Hobson (1997). Comparing the effects of landscape fragmentation by forestry and agriculture on predation of artificial nests. Conservation Biology 11: 1418- 1429

Beier, P. and S. Loe (1992). A checklist for evaluating impacts to wildlife movements corridors. Wildlife Society Bulletin 20: 434-440.

Benson, J. (1993). Past, present and future: the role of scientific knowledge in nature conservation. National Parks Journal February: 17-23.

Bentley, J. M. and C. P. Catterall (1997). The use of bushland, corridors and linear remnants by birds in Southeastern Queensland, Australia. Conservation Biology 11: 1173-1189.

Blouin, M. and E. F. Connor. (1985). Is there a best shape for nature reserves? Biological Conservation 32: 277-288.

Burnett, M. R., August, P. V., Brown Jr, J. H. and K. T. Killingbeck. (1998). The influence of geomorphological heterogeneity on biodiversity. 1. Patch-scale perspective. Conservation Biology 12: 363-370.

Diamond, J. M. (1975). The island dilemma: lessons of modern biogeographic studies for the design of natural reserves. Biological Conservation 7: 129-146.

Desrochers, A. and S. J. Hannon (1997). Gap crossing decisions by forest songbirds during the post-fledging period. Conservation Biology 11: 1204-1210.

Dyer, M. I. and M. M. Holland. (1991). The biosphere-reserve concept: needs for a network design. BioScience 41: 319-325.

Fahrig L, Paloheimo J. (1988). Effect of spatial arrangement of habitat patches on local population size. Ecology: 69:468-475.

Gilpin, M. (1988). A comment on Quinn and Hastings: extinction in sub-divided habitats." Conservation Biology 2(3):290-292.

Halpin, P. N. (1997). Global climate change and natural-area protection: management responses and research directions. Ecological Applications 7: 828-843.

Hanski, I. (1989). "Metapopulation Dynamics: Does It Help to Have More of the Same?" Trends in Ecology and Evolution 4(4):113-14.

Hansson, L (1992). Ecological principles of nature conservation. Elsevier Science Publishers, London.

Henein, K., Wegner, J. and G. Merriam (1998). Population effects of landscape model manipulation on two behaviourally different woodland small mammals. Oikos 81: 168- 186.

Janzen, D. H. (1983). No park is an island: increase in interference from outside as park decreases. Oikos 41: 402-410.

Knight, T. W. and D. W. Morris (1996). How many habitats do landscapes contain? Ecology 77: 1756-1764.

Kunin, W. E. (1997). Sample shape, spatial scale and species counts: implications for reserve design. Biological Conservation 82: 369-377.

Lambeck, R. J. (1997). "Focal Species: a Multi-Species Umbrella for Nature Conservation." Conservation Biology 11(4):849-56.

Lindenmayer, D. B. (1998). The design of wildlife corridors in wood production forests. NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service Series: Forest Issues 4 (unpublished).

Lubow, B. C. (1996). Optimal translocation strategies for enhancing stochastic metapopulation strategies. Ecological Applications 6(4):1268-80.

Lombard, A. T. (1993). Multi-species conservation, advanced computer architecture and GIS: where are we today? South African Journal of Science 89: 415-418.

Lord, J. M. and D. A. Norton (1990). Scale and the concept of fragmentation. Conservation Biology 4:197-202.

MacArthur, R. H. and E. O. Wilson. (1967). The theory of island biogeography. Princeton University Press, Princeton.

Margules, C. R. (1989). Introduction to some Australian developments in conservation evaluation. Biological Conservation 50: 1-11.

Margules, C., A. J. Higgs and R. W. Rafe. (1982). Modern biogeographic theory: are there any lessons for nature reserve design? Biological Conservation 24: 115-128.

Margules, C. R., A. O. Nicholls and R. L. Pressey. (1988). Selecting networks of reserves to maximise biological diversity. Biological Conservation 43: 63-76.

Margules C. R. and J. L. Stein (1989). Patterns in the distributions of species and the selection of nature reserves: An example from Eucalyptus forests in South-eastern New South Wales. Biological Conservation 50: 219-238.

McNeill, S. E. and P. G. Fairweather. (1993). Single large or several small marine reserves? An experimental approach with seagrass fauna. Journal of Biogeography 20: 429-440.

Murcia C. (1995). Edge effects in fragmented forests: implications for conservation. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 10: 58-62.

Murphy, D. D. (1989). Conservation and confusion: wrong species, wrong scale, wrong conclusions. Conservation Biology 3: 82-84.

Newmark, W. D. (1985). Legal and biotic boundaries of Western North American National Parks: A problem of congruence. Biological Conservation 33: 197-208

Noss, R. F. (1983). A regional landscape approach to maintain diversity. BioScience 33: 700- 706.

Noss, R. F. (1987). Corridors in real landscapes: a reply to Simberloff and Cox. Conservation Biology 1: 159-163.

Noss, R. F. (1996). Ecosystems as conservation targets. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 11: 351.

Noss, R. F., O’Connell, M. A. and D. D. Murphy (1997) The science of conservation planning. Island Press, Washington.

Peters, R. L. and J. D. S. Darling (1985). The greenhouse effect and nature reserves. BioScience 35: 707-717.

Pressey, R. L. (1990). Reserve selection in New South Wales: where to from here? Australian Zoologist 26: 70-74.

Pressey, R. L., H. P. Possingham and J. R. Day. (1997). Effectiveness of alternative heuristic algorithms for identifying indicative minimum requirements for conservation reserves. Biological Conservation 80: 207-219.

Quinn, J. F. and A. Hastings. (1987). Extinction in subdivided habitats. Conservation Biology 1: 198-208.

Ritters, K. H., R. V. O'Niell and K. B. Jones. (1997). Assessing habitat suitability at multiple scales: a landscape-level approach. Biological Conservation 81: 191-202.

Schultz, C. B. (1998). Dispersal behavior and its implications for reserve design in a rare Oregon butterfly. Conservation Biology 12: 284-292.

Scott, J. M., B. Csuti, J. E. Estes and H. Anderson. (1989). Status assessment of biodiversity protection. Conservation Biology 3: 85-87.

Shafer, C. L. (1990). Nature reserves: island theory and conservation practice. Smithsonian Institute Press, Washington.

Simberloff, D. (1994). Habit fragmentation and population extinction of birds. Ibis (supplement) 137: 105-111

Simberloff, D. S. and L. G. Abele. (1976). Island biogeographic theory and conservation practice. Science 191: 285-286.

Simberloff, D. and L. G. Abele. (1982). Refuge design and island biogeographic theory: effects of fragmentation. The American Naturalist 120: 41-50.

Simberloff, D. and L. Cox (1987). Consequences and costs of conservation corridors. Conservation Biology 1:63-71.

Sinclair, A. R. E., D. S. Hik, O. J. Schmitz, G. G. E. Scudder, D. H. Turpin and N. C. Larter. (1995). Biodiversity and the need for habitat renewal. Ecological Applications 5: 579- 587.

Slatyer, R. O. (1975). Ecological reserve size, structure and management. in Fenner, F. (eds) Australian Academy of Science: A national system of ecological reserves in Australia. The Griffen Press, Netly, S.A., Canberra.

Smallwood, K. S. (1994). Site invasibility by exotic birds and mammals. Biological Conservation 69: 251-259.

Soule, M. E. and D. Simberloff. (1986). What do genetics and ecology tell us about the design of nature reserves? Biological Conservation 35: 19-40.

Thompson, F. R. III, Dijak, W. D., Kulowiec, T. G. and D. A. Hamilton (1992). Breeding bird populations in Missouri Ozark Forests with and without clearing. Journal of Wildlife Management 56(1): 23-29.

Tiebout III H. M. and R. A. Anderson (1997). A comparison of corridors and intrinsic connectivity to promote dispersal in transient successional landscapes. Conservation Biology 11:620-627.

Turner M. G., Arthaud G. J. and R. T. Engstrom (1995) Usefulness of spatially explicit population models in land management. Ecological Applications 5: 12-16.

Turner, I. M. (1996). Species loss in fragments of tropical rainforest: a review of the evidence. Journal of Applied Ecology 33: 200-209.

Turner, I. M. and R. T. Corlett (1996). The conservation value of small, isolated fragments of lowland tropical rain forest. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 11: 330-333.

Tutin, C. E. G., White, L. J. T. and A. Mackanga-Missandzou (1997). Conservation Biology 11: 1190-1203.

Ward, J. V. (1998). Riverine Landscapes: Biodiversity Patterns, Disturbance Regimes and Aquatic Conservation. Biological Conservation 83(3):269-78.

Welsh, C. J. E. and W. M. Healy (1993). Effect of even-aged timber management on bird species diversity and composition in Northern hardwoods of New Hampshire. Wildlife society Bulletin 21: 143-154.

With, K. A. (1997a). The theory of conservation biology. Conservation Biology 11: 1436-1440.

With, K. A.(1997b). The application of neutral landscape models in conservation biology. Conservation Biology ;11:1069-1080.

Yahner, R. H. (1998). Changes in wildlife communities near edges. Conservation Biology 2: 333-339.

Zwick, P. (1992). Stream habitat fragmentation - a threat to biodiversity. Biodiversity and Conservation 1: 80-97.

Previous page | Contents